Selenium is one of the most popular open-source testing tools available in the market. It has been in use for web browser testing. It can automate anything that is available readily on the web browser. Selenium is here to support various browsers such as Mozilla, Chrome, IE, Safari, Opera, etc.

It can also support various programming as well as scripting languages such as C#, Java, Ruby, Python, JavaScript, etc. It is quite popular in the IT industry. Selenium is found to have 4 different types of version: Selenium RC, Selenium IDE, Selenium Grid and Selenium Web Driver. The most ever-popular among them is the Selenium Web drive

In this video, you will learn more about:
00:20 What is Selenium?
01:30 Who developed Selenium?
02:20 Why the name Selenium?
03:10 Some of the best Selenium tools
03:43 Career Scope
04:10 Selenium Certification Course
04:30 Selenium engineer's salary

#WhatIsSelenium ?
Selenium is a free (open source) automated testing suite for web applications across different browsers and platforms. Selenium focuses on automating web-based applications. Testing done using Selenium tool is usually referred to as Selenium Testing.

Who developed this everlasting technology?
Primarily, Selenium was created by Jason Huggins in 2004. An engineer at ThoughtWorks, he was working on a web application that required frequent testing. Selenium actually reduces human work. It automates the testing process more effectively and accurately, this will ensure better user-experience and best applications.

Why Selenium got this name?
Selenium came from a joke which Jason cracked one time to his team. Since Selenium is a well-known antidote for Mercury poisoning, Jason suggested that name. His teammates took it, and so that is how we got to call this framework up to the present.

Now let's quickly move to know about some of the Selenium tools and why to choose it.

Why choose Selenium IDE?
• To execute customized JavaScript code using runScript
• To exporting test cases in various formats
• To create tests with little or no prior knowledge in programming
• To create simple test cases and test suites that you can export later to RC or WebDriver.
• To test a web application against Firefox and Chrome only

Why choose Selenium RC?
• To design a test using a more expressive language than Selenese
• To run your test against different browsers (except HtmlUnit) on different operating systems.
• To deploy your tests across multiple environments using Selenium Grid.
• To test your application against a new browser that supports JavaScript.
• To test web applications with complex AJAX-based scenarios.

Why choose Web Driver?
• To use a certain programming language in designing your test case.
• To test applications that are rich in AJAX-based functionalities.
• To execute tests on the HtmlUnit browser.
• To create customized test results.

Why choose Selenium Grid?
• To run your Selenium RC scripts in multiple browsers and operating systems simultaneously.
• To run a huge test suite, that needs to complete in the soonest time possible.

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